Home > Networking Tips > > Protocols, Lesson 5: Introduction to subnetting
Networking Tips:
EMAIL THIS
 TIPS & NEWSLETTERS TOPICS 


Protocols, Lesson 5: Introduction to subnetting


Firewall.cx
10.14.2004
Rating: -5.00- (out of 5)


Digg This!    StumbleUpon Toolbar StumbleUpon    Bookmark with Delicious Del.icio.us   


Subnetting is one of my favorite subjects. It can be as simple as 1, 2, and 3 or as complex as trying to get free tech support from Microsoft.

Subnetting is a very interesting and important topic. I gather that most of you have heard about it or have some idea what it's all about. For those who haven't dealt with subnets before... hang in there because you're not alone!

For some reason a lot of people consider subnetting to be a difficult subject. This is true to some extent, but I must say that I think that most of them see it that way because they do not have a solid foundation in networking. If you read my previous articles in this section, then you DO have a solid foundation.

Some advice
If you started reading about IP on this site from the beginning and have understood everything, then you won't have any problem understanding subnetting. On the other hand, if you do not understand what we have been talking about in the previous pages, you will find this part somewhat difficult. Whichever the case, I'm going to try and explain subnetting as simply as possible and hope to answer all your questions.

Now, because subnetting is a big topic to talk about and analyze in one page, I've split it into a few sections. Logically, as you move on to higher sections, the concepts and material difficulty will increase:

  • Lesson 6: Basic subnetting concepts. This section is to help you understand what a subnet really is. Introduction to the default subnet masks is covered first, and then you get to see and learn how the network is affected by changing the subnet mask. There are plenty of diagrams to ensure that you get the picture right.

  • Lesson 7: Subnet masks and their effect. Here we will look at the default subnet mask in a bit more detail and introduce a few new concepts. Classless and classful IP addresses are covered here and you'll learn how the subnet mask affects them.

  • Lesson 8: The subnet mask bits. Detailed analysis of subnet masks bits. Learn to recognize the number of bits in a subnet mask, followed by an introduction to complex subnets.

  • Lesson 9: Routing and communications between subnets. Understand how routers deal with subnets, how computers which are in different subnets can communicate with each other, and a few general notes on subnetting that you should know.

  • Lesson 10: Subnetting guidelines. Some last information to help you plan your new networks and a few things to keep in mind so you can avoid future problems with subnets.

    Return to the introduction or continue to Lesson 6.



    Click over to Firewall.cx for more articles like this one. You don't have to register or jump through any hoops. All you do is get the networking information you want. Copyright 2004 Firewall.cx.

    Rate this Tip
    To rate tips, you must be a member of SearchNetworking.com.
    Register now to start rating these tips. Log in if you are already a member.




    Digg This!    StumbleUpon Toolbar StumbleUpon    Bookmark with Delicious Del.icio.us   


    RELATED CONTENT
    Networking Basics
    Network management frameworks: FCAPS and ITIL
    What is a logical network? How do you improve one?
    Interop Las Vegas 2008: Special news coverage
    Networking podcasts
    The IT Guy: Networking comics
    Can users on my LAN view my computer from other machines?
    What is basic difference between a router and a switch?
    Top networking expert answers of 2007
    How do you design networks to allow for future growth?
    What is the procedure for assigning network addresses?
    Networking Basics Research

    TCP/IP
    Is time-to-live (TTL) thrown out in IPv6?
    What is the difference between a GRE tunnel and IPsec tunnel?
    How are TCP/IP and HTTP related?
    How do you check if TCP/IP is installed on the system?
    Assessing WAN connectivity, identifying latency for centralized application access
    What protocol works on all layers of OSI?
    TCP/IP troubleshooting: A structured approach -- Using Netdiag.exe
    Which routers won't assign IP addresses to other subnets?
    How can I define the layered approach to protocols?
    What are the routing differences between IPv4 and IPv6?

    RELATED GLOSSARY TERMS
    Terms from Whatis.com − the technology online dictionary
    availability  (SearchNetworking.com)
    carrier detect  (SearchNetworking.com)
    fiber jumper  (SearchNetworking.com)
    layer 2  (SearchNetworking.com)
    MAE  (SearchNetworking.com)
    Network layer  (SearchNetworking.com)
    networking  (SearchNetworking.com)
    OSI  (SearchNetworking.com)
    patch cord  (SearchNetworking.com)
    staggered quadrature phase-shift keying  (SearchNetworking.com)

    RELATED RESOURCES
    2020software.com, trial software downloads for accounting software, ERP software, CRM software and business software systems
    Search Bitpipe.com for the latest white papers and business webcasts
    Whatis.com, the online computer dictionary

    DISCLAIMER: Our Tips Exchange is a forum for you to share technical advice and expertise with your peers and to learn from other enterprise IT professionals. TechTarget provides the infrastructure to facilitate this sharing of information. However, we cannot guarantee the accuracy or validity of the material submitted. You agree that your use of the Ask The Expert services and your reliance on any questions, answers, information or other materials received through this Web site is at your own risk.

  • HomeNewsTopicsITKnowledge ExchangeTipsAsk the ExpertsMultimediaWhite PapersNetworking Product Trials
    About Us  |  Contact Us  |  For Advertisers  |  For Business Partners  |  Site Index  |  RSS
    SEARCH 
    TechTarget provides enterprise IT professionals with the information they need to perform their jobs - from developing strategy, to making cost-effective IT purchase decisions and managing their organizations' IT projects - with its network of technology-specific Web sites, events and magazines.

    TechTarget Corporate Web Site  |  Media Kits  |  Reprints  |  Site Map




    All Rights Reserved, Copyright 2000 - 2008, TechTarget | Read our Privacy Policy
      TechTarget - The IT Media ROI Experts